Mount Shasta
Mount Shasta (/ˈʃæstə/ SHASS-tə; Shasta: Waka-nunee-Tuki-wuki; Karuk: Úytaahkoo) is a potentially active volcano at the southern end of the Cascade Range in Siskiyou County, California. At an elevation of 14,179 feet (4,321.8 meters), it is the second-highest peak in the Cascades and the fifth-highest in the state. Mount Shasta has an estimated volume of 85 cubic miles (350 cubic kilometers), which makes it the most voluminous stratovolcano in the Cascade Volcanic Arc. The mountain and surrounding area are part of the Shasta–Trinity National Forest.
Mount Shasta | |
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Aerial view of Mount Shasta from the southwest, with Sun low in the west | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 14,179 ft (4,322 m) NAVD88 |
Prominence | 9,772 ft (2,979 m) |
Parent peak | North Palisade |
Isolation | 335 mi (539 km) |
Listing | |
Coordinates | 41°24′33″N 122°11′42″W |
Geography | |
Mount Shasta Location in California, U.S. Mount Shasta Mount Shasta (the United States) | |
Location | Shasta–Trinity National Forest, California, U.S. |
Parent range | Cascade Range |
Topo map | USGS Mount Shasta |
Geology | |
Age of rock | About 593,000 years |
Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
Volcanic arc | Cascade Volcanic Arc |
Last eruption | 1250 |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1854 by E. D. Pearce and party |
Easiest route | Avalanche Gulch ("John Muir") route: talus/snow climb |
Designated | 1976 |
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