Monongahela Formation

The Monongahela Formation is a geologic formation in West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Maryland. It is dated to the Carboniferous period. The top of the group is marked by the Waynesburg Coal (No. 11 Coal) and its base is marked by the Pittsburgh coal seam (No. 8 Coal). The Pittsburgh coal is the thickest and most extensive (11,000 sq mi) bituminous coal bed in the Appalachian Basin

Monongahela Formation, also Monongahela Group
Stratigraphic range: Upper Pennsylvanian
Gzhelian
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Coal from the Monongahela Formation
TypeGroup in Ohio, Pennsylvania, parts of West Virginia and Maryland, sometimes also seen as Formation
Sub-unitsUniontown Formation
Waynesburg Coal (No 11. Coal)
Gilboy Sandstone Member
Little Waynesburg Coal
Waynesburg Limestone Member
Uniontown Sandstone Member
Annabelle Shale Member
Uniontown Coal (No. 10 Coal)
Uniontown Limestone Member "Great Lime"
Fulton Shale Member

Pittsburgh Formation

Benwood Limestone Member
Upper Sewickley Coal
Upper Sewickley Sandstone Member
Sewickley (Meigis Creek) Coal (No. 9 Coal)
Lower Sewickley Sanstone Member
Sewickley Limestone Member
Cedarville Sanstone Member
Redstone-Pomeroy coal (No 8a. Coal)
Westone Sanstone Member
Pittsburgh coal seam (No 8. Coal)
UnderliesWashington Formation
OverliesConemaugh Group
Location
RegionWest Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland
CountryUnited States
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