Molo, Iloilo City
Molo ([ˈmolo]) is a district in Iloilo City, in Iloilo Province, on Panay Island in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines. It is the most densely populated district of all the seven districts of Iloilo City. It was originally a separate municipality before it became part of Iloilo through Act No. 719 of 1903. Molo's historical significance stems from its role as the Parián or Chinatown of Iloilo, where the Chinese residents of the city resided.
Molo | |
|---|---|
From top, counter-clockwise: Molo aerial view; Molo Church; Molo Mansion; Molo Plaza bandstand; Convent of Molo | |
| Nickname: Athens of the Philippines | |
Location within Iloilo City | |
Molo Location in the Philippines Molo Molo (Philippines) | |
| Coordinates: 10°41′29″N 122°32′32″E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Western Visayas (Region VI) |
| Province | Iloilo (geographically only) |
| City | Iloilo City |
| Congressional District | Lone district of Iloilo City |
| Established | 1637 |
| Incorporated (as district) | July 16, 1937 |
| Barangays | 25 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jerry Treñas (Mayor of Iloilo City) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 5.54 km2 (2.14 sq mi) |
| Population (2020 census) | |
| • Total | 76,393 |
| • Density | 13,797.44/km2 (35,735.2/sq mi) |
| Demonym | Moleño |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (Philippine Standard Time) |
| ZIP code | 5000 |
| Area code | 33 |
| Patron saint | Saint Anne |
| Feast day | July 26 |
| Native languages | Hiligaynon |
Molo is often referred to as the "Athens of the Philippines" due to its association with influential Filipino intellectuals and political leaders. Many renowned Philippine Ilustrados, philosophers, and political figures were born in Molo. The district has produced numerous chief justices, senators, governors, generals, congressmen, and cabinet officials throughout history.
Molo is home to the iconic Molo Church, a centuries-old church located in front of the Molo Plaza. The church is a notable landmark and holds cultural and religious significance. Molo is also famous for its local culinary delight, Pancit Molo, a popular dish named after the district where it originated.
With a population of 76,393 people according to the 2020 census, Molo is the second-most populous district in Iloilo City, following Jaro.