Mohammad Reza Aref

Mohammad Reza Aref (Persian: محمدرضا عارف, born 19 December 1951) is an Iranian engineer, academic and reformist politician who was the parliamentary leader of reformists' Hope fraction in the Iranian Parliament, representing Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr. Aref has also been heading the Reformists' Supreme Council for Policymaking since its establishment in 2015. He is currently member of the Expediency Discernment Council.

Mohammad Reza Aref
محمدرضا عارف
Aref in 2016
Member of the Parliament of Iran
In office
28 May 2016  26 May 2020
ConstituencyTehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr
Majority1,608,926 (49.55%)
Member of Expediency Discernment Council
Assumed office
16 March 2002
Appointed byAli Khamenei
ChairmanAkbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
Ali Movahedi-Kermani (Acting)
Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi
Sadeq Larijani
2nd First Vice President of Iran
In office
26 August 2001  10 September 2005
PresidentMohammad Khatami
Preceded byHassan Habibi
Succeeded byParviz Davoodi
Supervisor of Presidential Administration of Iran
In office
26 August 2001  10 September 2005
PresidentMohammad Khatami
Preceded byMohammad Hashemi Rafsanjani
Succeeded byAli Saeedlou
Vice President of Iran
Head of Management and Planning Organization
In office
2 December 2000  11 September 2001
PresidentMohammad Khatami
Preceded byMohammad-Ali Najafi
Succeeded byMohammad Sattarifar
Minister of Post, Telegraph and Telephone
In office
20 August 1997  17 June 2000
PresidentMohammad Khatami
Preceded byMohammad Gharazi
Succeeded byNasrollah Jahangard (acting)
Personal details
Born (1951-12-19) 19 December 1951
Yazd, Imperial State of Iran
Political partyOmid Iranian Foundation
Other political
affiliations
Islamic Iran Participation Front (Founding member)
SpouseHamideh Moravvej Farshi
Children3
Alma materUniversity of Tehran
Stanford University
OccupationAcademic
Signature
WebsiteOfficial persian website
Official academic website

He was the second first vice president from 2001 to 2005 under Mohammad Khatami. He previously served as Minister Information and Communications Technology and head of Management and Planning Organization in Khatami's first cabinet. He was a member of Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution until the year of 2021, and the current member of Expediency Discernment Council. He is also an electrical engineer and a professor at University of Tehran and Sharif University of Technology. He was a candidate in the 2013 presidential election but withdrew his candidacy in order to give the reformist camp a better chance to win.

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