Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Middlesex County is located in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,632,002, making it the most populous county in both Massachusetts and New England and the 22nd most populous county in the United States. Middlesex County is one of two U.S. counties (along with Santa Clara County, California) to be amongst the top 25 counties with the highest household income and the 25 most populated counties. It is included in the Census Bureau's BostonCambridgeNewton, MA–NH Metropolitan Statistical Area. As part of the 2020 United States census, the Commonwealth's mean center of population for that year was geo-centered in Middlesex County, in the town of Natick (this is not to be confused with the geographic center of Massachusetts, which is in Rutland, Worcester County).

Middlesex County
Middlesex South Registry of Deeds in Cambridge
Location within the U.S. state of Massachusetts
Massachusetts's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 42.49°N 71.39°W / 42.49; -71.39
Country United States
State Massachusetts
FoundedMay 10, 1643
Named forMiddlesex, England
SeatLowell and Cambridge
Largest cityCambridge
Area
  Total847 sq mi (2,190 km2)
  Land818 sq mi (2,120 km2)
  Water29 sq mi (80 km2)  3.5%
Population
 (2020)
  Total1,632,002
  Density1,996/sq mi (771/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional districts3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th

On July 11, 1997, Massachusetts abolished the executive government of Middlesex County primarily due to the county's insolvency. Middlesex County continues to exist as a geographic boundary and is used primarily as district jurisdictions within the court system and for other administrative purposes; for example, as an election district. The National Weather Service weather alerts (such as severe thunderstorm warning) continue to localize based upon Massachusetts's counties.

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