Michael Johnson (sprinter)

Michael Duane Johnson (born September 13, 1967) is an American retired sprinter who won four Olympic gold medals and eight World Championships gold medals in the span of his career. He held the world and Olympic records in the 200 m and 400 m, as well as the world record in the indoor 400 m. He also once held the world's best time in the 300 m. Johnson is generally considered one of the greatest and most consistent sprinters in the history of track and field.

Michael Johnson
Johnson in 2016
Personal information
Full nameMichael Duane Johnson
NationalityAmerican
Born (1967-09-13) September 13, 1967
Dallas, Texas, United States
Height6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
Weight175 lb (79 kg)
Sport
SportTrack and field
EventSprints
College teamBaylor
Achievements and titles
Personal bests100 m: 10.09 (Knoxville 1994)
200 m: 19.32 (Atlanta 1996)
300 m: 30.85 NB (Pretoria 2000)
400 m: 43.18 AR NR (Sevilla 1999)
Medal record
Men's athletics
Representing the  United States
International athletics competitions
Event 1st 2nd 3rd
Olympic Games 4 0 0
World Championships 8 0 0
Goodwill Games 4 0 0
Total 16 0 0
Olympic Games
1992 Barcelona4 × 400 m relay
1996 Atlanta200 m
1996 Atlanta400 m
2000 Sydney400 m
Disqualified2000 Sydney4 × 400 m relay
World Championships
1991 Tokyo200 m
1993 Stuttgart400 m
1993 Stuttgart4 × 400 m relay
1995 Göteborg200 m
1995 Göteborg400 m
1995 Göteborg4 × 400 m relay
1997 Athens400 m
1999 Seville400 m
Goodwill Games
1990 Seattle200 m
1994 Saint Petersburg200 m
1994 Saint Petersburg4×400 m relay
1998 New York400 m

Johnson is the only male athlete to win both the 200 meters and 400 meters events at the same Olympics, a feat he accomplished at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. Johnson is also the only man to successfully defend his Olympic title in the 400 m, having done so at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. Aside from his Olympic success, Johnson accumulated eight gold medals at the World Championships and is tied with Carl Lewis for the fourth most gold medals won by a runner.

Johnson's distinctive stiff upright running position and very short steps defied the conventional wisdom that a high knee lift was necessary for maximum speed. As of 2012, Johnson held 13 of the top 100 times for the 200 meters (having broken 20 seconds 23 times) and 27 of the top 100 times for the 400 meters. Of those, he holds 14 of the top 25 times for the 400 meters. He broke 44 seconds for the 400 meters 22 times, more than twice as many times as any other athlete.

Johnson held the US national records for the 200, 300, and 400 meters. The 4 × 400 meters relay world record was anchored by Johnson.

Since 2001, he has worked for the BBC, appearing as a pundit at multiple events. He has been a part of the BBC's Olympics athletics coverage since Athens 2004.

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