Methylone
Methylone, also known as 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methylcathinone (MDMC), is an empathogen and stimulant psychoactive drug. It is a member of the amphetamine, cathinone and methylenedioxyphenethylamine classes.
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Other names | 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-methylcathinone; Methylenedioxymethcathinone; MDMC; β-Keto-MDMA; βk-MDMA; M1 |
Routes of administration | Common: oral, insufflation Uncommon: IV or IM injection, rectal |
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Onset of action | 0.5 hours |
Elimination half-life | 5.8–6.9 hours |
Duration of action | 2.5–3.0 hours |
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Formula | C11H13NO3 |
Molar mass | 207.229 g·mol−1 |
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Solubility in water | 357 mg/mL (20 °C) |
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Methylone is a slight modification of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, also known as ecstasy). It was first synthesized by the chemists Peyton Jacob III and Alexander Shulgin in 1996 for potential use as an antidepressant. Methylone has been sold for recreational use, taking advantage of the absence of legal prohibition of this compound in many countries.
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