Messier 109

Messier 109 (also known as NGC 3992) is a barred spiral galaxy exhibiting a weak inner ring structure around the central bar approximately 67.2 ± 23 million light-years away in the northern constellation Ursa Major. M109 can be seen south-east of the star Phecda (γ UMa, Gamma Ursa Majoris).

Messier 109
Barred spiral galaxy Messier 109
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationUrsa Major
Right ascension11h 57m 36.0s
Declination+53° 22 28
Redshift0.003496±0.000004
Heliocentric radial velocity1048±1 km/s
Galactocentric velocity1121±3 km/s
Distance67.2 ± 23.2 Mly (20.6 ± 7.1 Mpc)
Apparent magnitude (V)9.8
Characteristics
TypeSB(rs)bc, LINER/HII
Apparent size (V)7.6 × 4.7 moa
Other designations
IRAS 11549+5339, NGC 3992, UGC 6937, MCG +09-20-044, PGC 37617
References: SIMBAD: Search M109
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