Merope (star)

Merope /ˈmɛrəp/, designated 23 Tauri (abbreviated 23 Tau), is a star in the constellation of Taurus and a member of the Pleiades star cluster. It is approximately 440 light-years (135 pc) away.

Merope
Merope in the Pleiades cluster (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Taurus
Right ascension 03h 46m 19.5859s
Declination 23° 56 54.092
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.18
Characteristics
Spectral type B6IV(e)
U−B color index −0.41
B−V color index −0.06
Variable type β Cephei
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)6.2 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 13.075 mas/yr
Dec.: −48.404 mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.0670 ± 0.2862 mas
Distance460 ± 20 ly
(142 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.29
Details
Mass4.25 M
Radius7.7 R
Luminosity927 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.48 cgs
Temperature14,550 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)240 km/s
Age212 Myr
Other designations
Merope, 23 Tau, V971 Tauri, HR 1156, BD+23°522, HD 23480, HIP 17608, SAO 76172, GC 4512, CCDM J03463+2357A
Database references
SIMBADdata
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