Merluccius merluccius

Merluccius merluccius, the European hake, is a merluccid hake of the genus Merluccius. Other vernacular names include Cornish salmon and herring hake. It is a predatory species which was often netted alongside one of its favoured prey, the Atlantic herring, thus the latter common name. It is found in the eastern Atlantic from the Norway and Iceland south to Mauritania and into the Mediterranean Sea. It is an important species in European fisheries and is heavily exploited with some populations thought to be being fished unsustainably.

European hake
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gadiformes
Family: Merlucciidae
Genus: Merluccius
Species:
M. merluccius
Binomial name
Merluccius merluccius
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms
  • Gadus merluccius Linnaeus, 1758
  • Gadus ruber Lacepède, 1803
  • Hidronus marlucius Minding, 1832
  • Merluccius argentatus Günther, 1862
  • Merluccius esculentus Risso, 1827
  • Merluccius linnei Malm, 1877
  • Merluccius smiridus Rafinesque, 1810
  • Merluccius vulgaris Fleming, 1828
  • Merlucius ambiguus Lowe, 1841
  • Merlucius lanatus Gronow, 1854
  • Merlucius sinuatus Swainson, 1838
  • Onus riali Rafinesque, 1810
  • Trachinoides maroccanus Borodin, 1934
  • Trachinoides moroccanus Borodin, 1934
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