Max Newman

Maxwell Herman Alexander Newman, FRS, (7 February 1897 – 22 February 1984), generally known as Max Newman, was a British mathematician and codebreaker. His work in World War II led to the construction of Colossus, the world's first operational, programmable electronic computer, and he established the Royal Society Computing Machine Laboratory at the University of Manchester, which produced the world's first working, stored-program electronic computer in 1948, the Manchester Baby.

Max Newman

Born
Maxwell Herman Alexander Neumann

(1897-02-07)7 February 1897
Died22 February 1984(1984-02-22) (aged 87)
Cambridge, England
NationalityBritish
Alma materSt John's College, Cambridge
Known forElements of the topology of plane sets of points
Newman's lemma
Newmanry section at Bletchley Park
Heath Robinson (codebreaking machine)
Colossus computer
Newman's problem
Spouses
(m. 1934; died 1973)
  • Margaret Penrose
ChildrenEdward and William
AwardsFellow of the Royal Society (1939)
Sylvester Medal (1958)
De Morgan Medal (1962)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsUniversity of Cambridge
University of Manchester
Princeton University
Doctoral studentsSze-Tsen Hu
Gilbert Robinson
Hsien Chung Wang
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