Mauser C96
The Mauser C96 (Construktion 96) is a semi-automatic pistol that was originally produced by German arms manufacturer Mauser from 1896 to 1937. Unlicensed copies of the gun were also manufactured in Spain and China in the first half of the 20th century.
Mauser C96 | |
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A 7.63mm Mauser C96 | |
Type |
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Place of origin | German Empire |
Service history | |
In service | 1896–1961 |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | List of wars
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Production history | |
Designer |
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Designed | 1895 |
Manufacturer |
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Produced | 1896–1937 |
No. built | 1,100,000+ |
Variants | See Variants |
Specifications | |
Mass | 1.13 kg (2 lb 8 oz) |
Length |
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Barrel length |
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Cartridge | |
Action | Short recoil |
Rate of fire | 120 rounds per minute (semi-automatic) 900-1000 rounds per minute (M712 Schnellfeuer) |
Muzzle velocity |
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Effective firing range | 150–200 m (160–220 yd) |
Feed system |
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Sights | V-notch rear tangent sight adjustable up to 1,000 m (1,100 yd), inverted V front sight |
The distinctive characteristics of the C96 are the integral box magazine in front of the trigger, the long barrel, the wooden shoulder stock, which gives it the stability of a short-barreled rifle and doubles as a holster or carrying case, and a grip shaped like the handle of a broom. The grip earned the gun the nickname "broomhandle" in the English-speaking world, and in China the C96 was nicknamed the "box cannon" (Chinese: 盒子炮; pinyin: hézipào) because of its rectangular internal magazine and because it could be holstered in its wooden box-like detachable stock.
With its long barrel and high-velocity cartridge, the Mauser C96 had superior range and better penetration than most other pistols of its era; the 7.63×25mm Mauser cartridge was the highest-velocity commercially manufactured pistol cartridge until the advent of the .357 Magnum cartridge in 1935.
Mauser manufactured approximately one million C96 pistols, while the number produced in Spain and China is large but unknown due to poor production records.