Matara, Eritrea

Metera or መጠራ (𐩣𐩷𐩧) is a small town and important archeological site located in the Debub Region of Eritrea. Situated a few kilometers south of Senafe (ሰንዓፈ), it was a major city in the Dʿmt (𐩵𐩲𐩣𐩩) and Aksumite kingdoms. Since Eritrean independence, the National Museum of Eritrea has petitioned the Ethiopian government to return artifacts removed from the site. However, the efforts have thus far been rebuffed.

Matara
Shown within Eritrea
LocationDebub Region, Eritrea
RegionHorn of Africa
Coordinates14.674722°N 39.424722°E / 14.674722; 39.424722
TypeSettlement
Part ofDʿmt, Aksum
History
FoundedApproximately fifth millennium BC
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