Mandinka language

The Mandinka language (Mandi'nka kango; Ajami: مَانْدِينْكَا كَانْجَوْ), or Mandingo, is a Mande language spoken by the Mandinka people of Guinea, northern Guinea-Bissau, the Casamance region of Senegal, and in The Gambia where it is one of the principal languages.

Mandinka
Mandinko
مَانْدِنْجَوْ
ߡߊ߲߬ߘߌ߲߬ߞߊ
Native toSenegal, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, and Guinea
RegionCasamance
EthnicityMandinka
Native speakers
2.1 million (2017–2022)
Arabic, Latin, N'Ko
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-3mnk
Glottologmand1436
Linguasphere00-AAA-aa

Mandinka belongs to the Manding branch of Mande and is not similar to Bambara and Maninka/Malinké but with only 5 instead of 7 vowels. The variety spoken in The Gambia and Senegal borders on a pitch accent due to its proximity with non-tonal neighboring languages like Wolof.

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