Max Factor Sr.

Max Factor Sr. (September 15, 1877 – August 30, 1938), born Maksymilian Faktorowicz, was a Polish-American businessman, beautician, entrepreneur and inventor. As a founder of the cosmetics giant Max Factor & Company, he largely developed the modern cosmetics industry in the United States and popularized the term "make-up" in noun form based on the verb.

Max Factor Sr.
Max Factor Sr. in 1935, demonstrating his beauty micrometer device
Born
Maksymilian Faktorowicz

(1877-09-15)September 15, 1877
DiedAugust 30, 1938(1938-08-30) (aged 60)
Resting placeHillside Memorial Park Cemetery, Culver City, California, U.S.
MonumentsHollywood Walk of Fame
NationalityPolish
CitizenshipAmerican (naturalized)
Occupation(s)Entrepreneur; wig and cosmetics technician; inventor
Years active18871938
Known forMax Factor Cosmetics
Spouses
  • Esther Rosa "Lizzie" Faktorowicz
    (m. 1896; died 1906)
  • Huma "Helen" Sradkowska
    (m. 1906; div. 1908)
  • Jennie Cook
    (m. 1908)
Children5, including Francis "Frank" Factor (Max Factor Jr.)
Relatives
AwardsHonorary Academy Award (1929)

He is also known for doing makeovers for starlets and giving them their signature looks; his most iconic works include Jean Harlow's platinum hair, Clara Bow's bob, Lucille Ball's false lashes and red curls, and Joan Crawford's "Hunter's Bow", or overdrawn lips.

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