Mahmud Husain

Mahmud Husain Khan (5 July 1907 12 April 1975) was a Pakistani historian, educationist, and politician, known for his role in the Pakistan Movement, and for pioneering the study of social sciences. He served as Minister for Kashmir Affairs from 1951 to 1953 and Minister for Education in 1953.

Mahmud Husain
Minister for Education
In office
4 February 1953  17 April 1953
Prime MinisterKhawaja Nazimuddin
Preceded byFazlur Rahman
Succeeded byIshtiaq Hussain Qureshi
Minister for Kashmir Affairs
In office
26 November 1951  17 April 1953
Prime MinisterKhawaja Nazimuddin
Preceded byMushtaq Ahmed Gurmani
Succeeded byShuaib Qureshi
Minister of State for States and Frontier Regions
In office
24 October 1950  24 October 1951
Prime MinisterLiaquat Ali Khan
Deputy Minister for Defense, Foreign Affairs and Finance
In office
3 February 1949  24 October 1950
Prime MinisterLiaquat Ali Khan
Member of the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan
In office
10 August 1947  24 October 1954
ConstituencyEast Bengal
Personal details
Born(1907-07-05)5 July 1907
Died12 April 1975(1975-04-12) (aged 67)
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Political partyMuslim League
Relatives
Alma mater
Fields
Institutions

As a member of the country's first Constituent Assembly, Husain served on Muhammad Ali Jinnah's parliamentary committee for fundamental rights and minorities. He was appointed Deputy Minister for Defence, Finance, and Foreign Affairs in 1949 and Minister of State for States and Frontier Regions in 1950 by Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan. After becoming federal minister under Prime Minister Khawaja Nazimuddin, he refused to rejoin the cabinet when Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad dismissed the Nazimuddin ministry. He quit politics when the Constituent Assembly was dissolved in 1954.

Returning to academia, Husain served as vice-chancellor of Dhaka University and later University of Karachi until his death in 1975. He founded Jamia Milia Islamia, Malir, modelled on the university of the same name founded by his brother, Zakir Husain. A proponent of greater rights for East Pakistan, now Bangladesh, Husain emerged a vocal but unsuccessful critic of Pakistan's military action in 1971. University of Karachi renamed its library in his memory in 1976.

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