Machilus thunbergii
Machilus thunbergii (syn. Persea thunbergii), the Japanese bay tree, red machilus, or tabunoki, is a widespread species of flowering plant in the family Lauraceae. It is native to Vietnam, Taiwan, southeast and north-central China, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan. A sturdy evergreen tree, usually 10–15 m (30–50 ft) tall, and reaching 20 m (70 ft), it is used for timber, and as a street tree. Its bark is the source of makko, a powder used to make a mosquito‑repelling incense. It prefers coastal areas, and can handle saline soil.
- Makko powder, top left
- Flowers
- As a street tree in South Korea
- Sapling at the Chengdu Botanical Garden
- Hasaki no O-tabu
- As an object of veneration, Japan
Machilus thunbergii | |
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In Hiroshima Castle | |
Close up of leaves | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Laurales |
Family: | Lauraceae |
Genus: | Machilus |
Species: | M. thunbergii |
Binomial name | |
Machilus thunbergii | |
Synonyms | |
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