Mac Gargan

MacDonald "Mac" Gargan is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, the character first appeared in The Amazing Spider-Man #19 (December 1964). Mac Gargan is a recurring antagonist of the superhero Peter Parker / Spider-Man. He debuted as a private investigator hired by J. Jonah Jameson to learn how Peter Parker took pictures of Spider-Man. In the following issue, Jameson decided to turn Gargan into a deadly adversary for Spider-Man through a barely-tested procedure, which left Gargan with an irremovable scorpion-themed armor and the predatory instincts of the arachnid. Driven insane by his mutation, Gargan instead turned to a life of crime as the Scorpion, and went on to menace both Spider-Man and Jameson, whom he held responsible for his transformation. Since then, having finally removed the armor, Gargan has also served as the third host of the Venom symbiote, and a member of the Dark Avengers as Spider-Man, but eventually returned to his Scorpion alias as it kept him alive due to the strain both the neural-armors and symbiote put on his body.

Mac Gargan
Mac Gargan / Scorpion battling Peter Parker / Spider-Man.
Textless variant cover of Avengers vol. 8 #17.
(March 2019).
Art by Lee Garbett.
Publication information
First appearanceAs Mac Gargan:
The Amazing Spider-Man #19
(December 1964)
As the Scorpion:
Amazing Spider-Man #20 (January 1965)
As Venom:
Marvel Knights: Spider-Man #10 (March 2005)
As Spider-Man:
Dark Avengers #1
(March 2009)
As Virus:
Venom (vol. 4) #25
(July 2020)
Created byStan Lee (writer)
Steve Ditko (artist)
In-story information
Full nameMacDonald "Mac" Gargan
SpeciesHuman mutate
Team affiliationsSinister Twelve
Masters of Evil
Sinister Twelve
Dark Avengers
Thunderbolts
Savage Six
Sinister Six
Alchemax
Cape-Killers
Notable aliasesScorpion
Venom
Spider-Man
Virus
AbilitiesAs Scorpion:
  • Superhuman strength, speed, agility, stamina, durability and reflexes
  • Precognitive Scorpion-sense
  • Wearing scorpion-like armor with a cybernetic tail that has projectile weapons
  • Ability to cling to most surfaces

As Venom:

  • Symbiote granting:
    • Immunity to Spider-Man's spider-sense
    • All of Spider-Man's powers
    • Limited shapeshifting

Since his original introduction during the Silver Age of Comic Books, the character has been featured in various other Marvel-licensed products, including feature films, television series, video games, and merchandise. The character made his live-action debut in the Marvel Cinematic Universe film Spider-Man: Homecoming (2017), portrayed by Michael Mando.

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