M-class minesweeper (Germany)

The M class were the standard minesweeper (German: Minensuchboot) of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. The vessels were the primary force in Germany's harbor defense command and were organized administratively into minesweeper flotillas.

M1940 series minesweeper in 1941
Class overview
NameM class
Operators
Subclasses
  • M1915
  • M1916
  • M1935
  • M1940
  • M1943
Built1937–1945 (not including older M1915 and M1916 ships)
Completed
  • M1935 : 69
  • M1940 : 131
  • M1943 : 18
Lost
  • M1935 : 35
  • M1940 : 63
  • M1943 : 1
General characteristics : M1935
Displacement
  • 682 long tons (693 t) standard
  • 874 long tons (888 t) full load
Length68.4 m (224 ft 5 in)
Beam8.5 m (27 ft 11 in)
Draught2.65 m (8 ft 8 in)
Propulsion2 shaft VTE engines with exhaust turbines, 2 oil-fired boilers, 3,200 hp (2,386 kW)
Speed18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement113
Armament
General characteristics : M1940
Displacement
  • 543 long tons (552 t) standard
  • 775 long tons (787 t) full load
Length62.3 m (204 ft 5 in)
Beam8.5 m (27 ft 11 in)
Draught2.8 m (9 ft 2 in)
Propulsion2 shaft VTE engines with exhaust turbines, 2 coal-fired boilers , 2,400 hp (1,790 kW)
Speed16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Complement80
Armament
  • 1 × 105 mm (4.1 in) gun
  • 1 × 37 mm gun
  • 6–8 × 20 mm guns
General characteristics : M1943
Displacement
  • 582 long tons (591 t) standard
  • 821 long tons (834 t) full load
Length67.8 m (222 ft 5 in)
Beam9 m (29 ft 6 in)
Draught2.7 m (8 ft 10 in)
Propulsion2 shaft VTE engines with exhaust turbines, 2 coal-fired boilers, 2,400 hp (1,790 kW)
Speed16 knots (30 km/h; 18 mph)
Complement107
Armament
  • 2 × 105 mm (4.1 in) guns
  • 2 × 37 mm guns
  • 6–8 × 20 mm guns
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