Lymphocyte
A lymphocyte is a type of white blood cell (leukocyte) in the immune system of most vertebrates. Lymphocytes include T cells (for cell-mediated, cytotoxic adaptive immunity), B cells (for humoral, antibody-driven adaptive immunity), and Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) ("innate T cell-like" cells involved in mucosal immunity and homeostasis), of which natural killer cells are an important subtype (which functions in cell-mediated, cytotoxic innate immunity). They are the main type of cell found in lymph, which prompted the name "lymphocyte" (with cyte meaning cell). Lymphocytes make up between 18% and 42% of circulating white blood cells.
Lymphocyte | |
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A scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of a single human lymphocyte | |
Details | |
System | Immune system |
Function | White blood cell |
Identifiers | |
MeSH | D008214 |
TH | H2.00.04.1.02002 |
FMA | 84065 62863, 84065 |
Anatomical terms of microanatomy |
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