Lunar Orbiter 4

Lunar Orbiter 4 was a robotic U.S. spacecraft, part of the Lunar Orbiter Program, designed to orbit the Moon, after the three previous orbiters had completed the required needs for Apollo mapping and site selection. It was given a more general objective, to "perform a broad systematic photographic survey of lunar surface features in order to increase the scientific knowledge of their nature, origin, and processes, and to serve as a basis for selecting sites for more detailed scientific study by subsequent orbital and landing missions". It was also equipped to collect selenodetic, radiation intensity, and micrometeoroid impact data.

Lunar Orbiter 4
Image taken by Lunar Orbiter 4, showing the Moon with a crescent Earth in the background. Enhanced by LOIRP.
Mission typeLunar orbiter
OperatorNASA
COSPAR ID1967-041A
SATCAT no.2772
Mission duration180 days
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerLangley Research Center
Launch mass385.6 kilograms (850 lb)
Start of mission
Launch dateMay 4, 1967, 22:25:00 (1967-05-04UTC22:25Z) UTC
RocketAtlas SLV-3 Agena-D
Launch siteCape Canaveral LC-13
End of mission
Last contactJuly 17, 1967 (1967-07-18)
Decay dateOctober 6, 1967
Orbital parameters
Reference systemSelenocentric
Semi-major axis6,152.5 kilometers (3,823.0 mi)
Eccentricity0.28
Periselene altitude4,449 kilometers (2,764 mi)
Aposelene altitude7,856 kilometers (4,881 mi)
Inclination85.5 degrees
Period721 minutes
EpochMarch 7, 1967, 20:00:00 UTC
Lunar orbiter
Orbital insertionMay 8, 1967, 21:54 UTC
Orbits360
 
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