Luna 17

LOK Luna 17 (Ye-8 series) was an uncrewed space mission of the Luna program, also called Lunik 17. It deployed the first robotic rover onto the surface of the Moon.

Luna 17
Luna 17 imaged by the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter in 2010
Mission typePlanetary Science
OperatorSoviet Union
COSPAR ID1970-095A
SATCAT no.04691
Mission duration308 days
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerGSMZ Lavochkin
Launch mass5,700 kg (12,600 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date14:44:01, 10 November 1970 (UTC) (1970-11-10T14:44:01Z)
RocketProton 8K82K with Blok D upper stage
Launch siteBaikonur Cosmodrome
End of mission
Last contact13:05, 14 September 1971 (UTC) (1971-09-14T13:05Z)
Moon orbiter
Orbital insertion15 November 1970
Moon lander
Landing date03:46:50, 17 November 1970
Landing site38.28°N 35.0°W / 38.28; -35.0
Moon rover
Spacecraft componentLunokhod 1
Landing date06:28, 17 November 1970
Distance driven10.54 km (6.55 mi)
 
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