Los Roques Archipelago

The Los Roques Archipelago (Spanish: Archipiélago de Los Roques) is a federal dependency of Venezuela consisting of approximately 350 islands, cays, and islets in a total area of 40.61 square kilometers. The archipelago is located 128 kilometers (80 mi) directly north of the port of La Guaira, in the Caribbean Sea.

Los Roques Archipiélago
Native name:
Dependencia Federal Archipiélago Los Roques
Nickname: Los Roques
Los Roques Archipiélago
Los Roques Archipiélago
Geography
LocationCaribbean Sea
Coordinates11°51′27″N 66°45′27″W
Total islands350
Major islandsGran Roque
Area40.61 km2 (15.68 sq mi)
Highest elevation120 m (390 ft)
Highest pointCerro El Cabezón
Administration
Venezuela
Federal dependencies of Venezuela
Largest settlementGran Roque
Demographics
Population3,100 (2014)
Pop. density44.32/km2 (114.79/sq mi)
Official nameParque Nacional Archipiélago Los Roques
Designated4 September 1996
Reference no.856

The islands' pristine coral reef attracts many wealthy visitors, especially from Europe, some of whom come in their own yachts and anchor in the inner, protected shallow waters. Development and tourism are controlled.

Because of the wide variety of seabirds and rich aquatic life, the Venezuelan government declared Los Roques a National Park in 1972.

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