Little Rock, Arkansas

Little Rock (Quapaw: I’i-zhinka, lit.'Little rock') is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arkansas. The city's population was 204,405 in 2022. The six-county Little Rock metropolitan area is the 81st-most populous in the United States with 748,031 residents according to the 2020 census.

Little Rock
Nicknames: 
The Rock, Rock Town, LR
Interactive map of Little Rock
Little Rock
Location within Arkansas
Little Rock
Location within the United States
Little Rock
Little Rock (North America)
Coordinates: 34°44′10″N 92°19′52″W
CountryUnited States
StateArkansas
CountyPulaski
FoundedJune 1, 1821
Incorporated (town)November 7, 1831
Incorporated (city)November 2, 1835
Named forThe Little Rock
Government
  TypeCouncil–manager
  BodyLittle Rock Board of Directors
  MayorFrank Scott Jr. (D)
Area
  State capital city123.00 sq mi (318.58 km2)
  Land120.05 sq mi (310.92 km2)
  Water2.96 sq mi (7.66 km2)
  Metro
4,090.34 sq mi (10,593.94 km2)
Elevation
335 ft (102 m)
Population
 (2022)
  State capital city204,405
  RankUS: 118th
  Density1,687.60/sq mi (651.58/km2)
  Urban
461,864 (US: 87th)
  Urban density1,724.6/sq mi (665.9/km2)
  Metro
748,031 (US: 81st)
DemonymLittle Rocker
Time zoneUTC−06:00 (CST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−05:00 (CDT)
ZIP code(s)
72201-72207, 72209-72212, 72214-72217, 72219, 72221-72223, 72225, 72227, 72231, 72255, 72260, 72295
Area code501
FIPS code05-41000
GNIS feature ID83350
Websitewww.littlerock.gov

As the county seat of Pulaski County, the city was incorporated on November 7, 1831, on the south bank of the Arkansas River close to the state's geographic center in Central Arkansas. The city derived its name from a rock formation along the river, named the "Little Rock" by the French explorer Jean-Baptiste Bénard de la Harpe in 1722. The capital of the Arkansas Territory was moved to Little Rock from Arkansas Post in 1821.

Little Rock is a cultural, economic, government, and transportation center within Arkansas and the American South. Several cultural institutions are in Little Rock, such as the Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts, the Arkansas Repertory Theatre, the Arkansas Symphony Orchestra, and the Mosaic Templars Cultural Center, in addition to hiking, boating, and other outdoor recreational opportunities. Little Rock's history is available through history museums, historic districts or neighborhoods of Little Rock like the Quapaw Quarter, and historic sites such as Little Rock Central High School and West Ninth Street. The city is the headquarters of Dillard's, Windstream Communications, Stephens Inc., University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Heifer International, Winrock International, the Clinton Foundation, and the Rose Law Firm.

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