Lithium niobate
Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) is a synthetic salt consisting of niobium, lithium, and oxygen. Its single crystals are an important material for optical waveguides, mobile phones, piezoelectric sensors, optical modulators and various other linear and non-linear optical applications. Lithium niobate is sometimes referred to by the brand name linobate.
Names | |
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Other names
Lithium niobium oxide, lithium niobium trioxide | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.031.583 |
PubChem CID |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
LiNbO3 | |
Molar mass | 147.846 g/mol |
Appearance | colorless solid |
Density | 4.30 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 1,240 °C (2,260 °F; 1,510 K) |
None | |
Band gap | 3.77 eV |
Refractive index (nD) |
no 2.3007, ne 2.2116 |
Structure | |
Trigonal, hR30 | |
R3c, No. 161 | |
3m (C3v) | |
a = 0.51501 nm, b = 0.51501 nm, c = 0.54952 nm α = 62.057°, β = 62.057°, γ = 60° | |
Formula units (Z) |
6 |
Hazards | |
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose) |
8 g/kg (oral, rat) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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