Libreville

Libreville is the capital and largest city of Gabon. Occupying 65 square kilometres (25 sq mi) in the northwestern province of Estuaire, Libreville is a port on the Komo River, near the Gulf of Guinea. As of the 2013 census, its population was 703,904.

Libreville
Boulevard du nord, Palais du Sénat, Gabon Mining Logistics building, Church of Notre-Dame de Lourdes, The Mosquée du CHU (Centre Hospitalier Universitaire), Bay of the Cap


Libreville
Location in Gabon
Libreville
Libreville (Africa)
Coordinates: 0°23′25″N 9°27′15″E
CountryGabon
ProvinceEstuaire Province
Capital districtLibreville
Area
  Land65.42 km2 (25.26 sq mi)
  Metro
189 km2 (73 sq mi)
Population
 (2013 census)
  City703,904
HDI (2018)0.738
high
Websitewww.libreville.ga

The area has been inhabited by the Mpongwe people since before the French acquired the land in 1839. It was later an American Christian mission, and a slave resettlement site, before becoming the chief port of the colony of French Equatorial Africa. By the time of Gabonese independence in 1960, the city was a trading post and minor administrative centre with a population of 32,000. Since 1960, Libreville has grown rapidly and now is home to one-third of the national population.

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