Levantine Bronze Age
Named after its regional range, the Levantine Bronze Age (or Bronze of Levant, or Valencian Bronze) refers to a culture extended over the actual territory of the Valencian Community, in the "Levante" or eastern side of the Iberian peninsula. Its chronological range was between 2200 BC and 1500 BC.
| Geographical range | East Spain |
|---|---|
| Period | Bronze Age |
| Dates | c. 2200 — c. 1500 BC |
| Preceded by | Bell Beaker culture |
| Followed by | Iberians |
| Defined by | Miquel Tarradell |
It is considered an autonomous culture in relation to the Argaric culture by Miquel Tarradell in the sixties. The main aspects that allow the distinction of the Valencian Bronze from that of El Argar are the scarcity of metallic objects, the lack of carinated cups and ceramics, and the lack of the rite involving the inhumation of the deceased under its home floor.
The economy was involved mainly in agriculture and herding. The metallurgy was much more developed in the southern part by the influence of the near Argaric culture.
Oppida were defended by natural elements, tenches, walls and towers. The houses were rectangular and the walls had stone basements.
Caves were used as funerary places.