Kaska language

The Kaska language originated from the family of Athabaskan languages. Traditionally Kaska is an oral aboriginal language that is used by the Kaska Dena people. The Kaska Dene region consists of a small area in the Southwestern part of the Northwest Territories, the Southeastern part of Yukon Territory, and the Northern part of British Columbia. The communities that are in the Kaska Dene region are Fort Ware in N.W.T.; Ross River and Watson Lake in Y.T.; Dease Lake, Good Hope Lake, Lower Post, Fireside, and Muncho Lake in B.C. Kaska is made up of eight dialects, all of which have similar pronunciations and expressional terms. The town of Watson Lake was established around the period of the second World War when the Alaska Highway was first built in 1942. A major consequence of colonization was Kaska language loss. Another major cause of Kaska language loss in Canada was due to the Canadian Residential School System. The effect that these schools had on the Kaska language have caused a language gap between two generations resulting in few young speakers.

Kaska
Dene Zágéʼ
Native toCanada
Ethnicity1,435 Kaska (2016 census)
Native speakers
240 (2016 census)
Language codes
ISO 639-3kkz
Glottologkask1239
ELPDanezāgé' (Kaska)
Kaska is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
Dene
"person"
PeopleKaska Dena
LanguageKaska Dena Zágéʼ
CountryKaska Dena Kayeh, Denendeh
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