Karatepe bilingual
The Karatepe bilingual (8th century BC), also known as the Azatiwada inscription, is a bilingual inscription on stone slabs consisting of Phoenician and Luwian text each, which enabled the decipherment of the Anatolian hieroglyphs. The artifacts were discovered at Karatepe, southern Turkey by the archaeologists Helmuth Theodor Bossert (1889–1961) and Halet Çambel (1916–2014) in 1946.
| Karatepe bilingual | |
|---|---|
Example text of Phoenician alphabet at Karatepe-Aslantaş Open-Air Museum | |
| Material | Stone |
| Writing | Phoenician alphabet and Luwian hieroglyphs |
| Created | 8th century BC |
| Discovered | 1946 Osmaniye, Turkey |
| Present location | Karatepe-Aslantaş Open-Air Museum, southern Turkey |
This inscription has served archaeologists as a Rosetta stone for deciphering the Luwian glyphs. The inscription is known as KAI 26.
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