Kaminaljuyu
Kaminaljuyu (pronounced /kæminælˈhuːjuː/; from Kʼicheʼʼ, "The Hill of the Dead") is a Pre-Columbian site of the Maya civilization located in Guatemala City. Primarily occupied from 1500 BC to 1200 AD, it has been described as one of the greatest archaeological sites in the New World—although the extant remains are distinctly unimpressive. Debate continues about its size, integration, and role in the surrounding Valley of Guatemala and the Southern Maya area.
Kaminaljuyu and other Preclassic sites | |
Race | Maya |
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Religion | Maya |
Geographical range | Southern Maya area |
Period | Preclassic and Classic |
Dates | 1500 BC to 1200 CE |
Characteristics | Use of hardened adobe to build instead of limestone |
Kaminaljuyu, when first mapped scientifically, comprised some 200 platforms and pyramidal mounds. The site was largely swallowed up by real estate developments. A portion of the Classic Period center is preserved as a 0.5 square km park—a fraction of the original ruins field size of around 5 km.