Jining

Jining (simplified Chinese: 济宁; traditional Chinese: 濟寧 / 濟寗; pinyin: Jǐníng) is a former capital of Shandong. Is a prefecture-level city in southwestern Shandong province. It borders Heze to the southwest, Zaozhuang to the southeast, Tai'an to the northeast, and the provinces of Henan and Jiangsu to the northwest and south respectively. Jining, which is located directly to the north of Lake Nanyang (Chinese: ; pinyin: Nányáng Hú), is today the northernmost city reachable by navigation on the Grand Canal of China making it an important inland port.

Jining
济宁市
Tsining
Jining City
From top left: Jining city skyline, Weishan Lake, Taibai Lou
Nickname(s): 
Hometown of Confucius and Mencius (孔孟之乡)
Location of Jining in Shandong
Coordinates (Jining municipal government): 35°24′54″N 116°35′14″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceShandong
County-level divisions12
Municipal seatShizhong District
Government
  MayorFu Mingxian (傅明先)
Area
  Prefecture-level city11,186.97 km2 (4,319.31 sq mi)
  Urban
1,534.2 km2 (592.4 sq mi)
  Metro
884 km2 (341 sq mi)
Population
 (2010 census)
  Prefecture-level city8,081,905
  Density720/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
  Urban
1,859,406
  Urban density1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi)
  Metro
1,518,000
  Metro density1,700/km2 (4,400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Area code0537
ISO 3166 codeCN-SD-08
License Plate Prefix鲁H

Its population was 8,081,905 at the 2010 census, of whom 1,518,000 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made up of Rencheng urban district on 884 km2 (341 sq mi), Yanzhou district not being totally conurbated yet.

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