Isovanillin

Isovanillin is a phenolic aldehyde, an organic compound and isomer of vanillin. It is a selective inhibitor of aldehyde oxidase. It is not a substrate of that enzyme, and is metabolized by aldehyde dehydrogenase into isovanillic acid, which could make it a candidate drug for use in alcohol aversion therapy. Isovanillin can be used as a precursor in the chemical total synthesis of morphine. The proposed metabolism of isovanillin (and vanillin) in rat has been described in literature, and is part of the WikiPathways machine readable pathway collection.

Isovanillin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde
Other names
5-Formylguaiacol

3-Hydroxy-p-anisaldehyde
3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde

Isovanilline
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
1073021
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.009.724
EC Number
  • 210-694-9
MeSH Isovanillin
RTECS number
  • CU6540000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H8O3/c1-11-8-3-2-6(5-9)4-7(8)10/h2-5,10H,1H3 Y
    Key: JVTZFYYHCGSXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1O
  • COC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C=O)O
Properties
C8H8O3
Molar mass 152.149 g·mol−1
Appearance Translucent crystals
Melting point 113 to 116 °C (235 to 241 °F; 386 to 389 K)
Boiling point 179 °C (354 °F; 452 K) at 15 mmHg
log P 1.25
Acidity (pKa) 9.248
Related compounds
Related compounds
Anisaldehyde

Eugenol
Phenol
Vanillin

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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