Iranian Persian

Iranian Persian, Western Persian or Western Farsi, natively simply known as Persian (فارسی, Fārsi), refers to the varieties of the modern Persian language spoken in Iran and by minorities in neighboring countries, as well as by Iranian communities throughout the world. These are mutually intelligible with other varieties of Persian, including Afghanistan's Dari and Tajikistan's Tajiki.

Iranian Persian
Western Persian
فارسی, Fārsi
Fārsi written in Persian calligraphy (Nastaʿlīq)
Pronunciation[fɒːɾˈsiː]
Native toIran (Persia)
RegionWest Asia
EthnicityPersians
SpeakersL1: 57 million (2021)
L2: 21 million (2021)
DialectsAbadani
Araki
Bandari
Basseri
Esfahani
Karbalai
Kashani
Kermani
Kermanshahi
Mashhadi
Qazvini
Shirazi
Tehrani
Yazdi
Perso-Arabic script
Official status
Official language in
 Iran
Regulated byAcademy of Persian Language and Literature
Language codes
ISO 639-3pes
Glottologwest2369
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