Injo of Joseon

Injo (Korean: 인조; Hanja: 仁祖; 7 December 1595 – 17 June 1649), personal name Yi Jong (이종; 李倧), was the 16th monarch of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. He was a grandson of King Seonjo and the eldest son of Prince Jeongwon. He ascended to the throne after leading a coup d'état against his uncle, Gwanghaegun, in 1623.

Injo of Joseon
조선 인조
朝鮮仁祖
King of Joseon
Reign11 April 1623 – 17 June 1649
PredecessorGwanghaegun
SuccessorHyojong
BornYi Jong (이종; 李倧)
7 December 1595
Prince Jeongwon's Mansion, Haeju, Hwanghae Province, Joseon
Died17 June 1649 (1649-06-18) (aged 53)
Daejojeon Hall, Changdeok Palace, Hanseong, Joseon
Burial
Spouse(s)
(m. 1610; died 1636)
    (m. 1638)
    Issue
    among others...
    Posthumous name
    • Joseon: King Heonmun Yeolmu Myeongsuk Sunhyo the Great
      • 헌문열무명숙순효대왕
      • 憲文烈武明肅純孝大王
    Temple name
    Injo (인조; 仁祖)
    ClanJeonju Yi clan
    DynastyHouse of Yi
    FatherWonjong of Joseon
    MotherQueen Inheon
    ReligionKorean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism)
    Korean name
    Hangul
    인조
    Hanja
    Revised RomanizationInjo
    McCune–ReischauerInjo
    Birth name
    Hangul
    이종
    Hanja
    Revised RomanizationI Jong
    McCune–ReischauerI Chong

    Today, Injo is considered a weak and incompetent king, as during his reign the country experienced Yi Gwal's Rebellion, the Later Jin invasion, the Qing invasion, and an economic recession, while the government was corrupt and ineffective.

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