IBM Simon

The IBM Simon Personal Communicator (simply known as IBM Simon) is a handheld, touchscreen PDA designed by International Business Machines (IBM), and manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric. Although the term "smartphone" was not coined until 1995, because of Simon's features and capabilities, it has been retrospectively referred to as the first true smartphone.

IBM Simon Personal Communicator
The Simon Personal Communicator shown in its charging base
BrandBellSouth (designed by IBM)
DeveloperIBM
ManufacturerMitsubishi Electric Corp.
Compatible networksAMPS
First released1994
Availability by regionUnited States August 16, 1994 (1994-08-16) (BellSouth Cellular)
DiscontinuedFebruary 1995 (1995-02)
Units sold50,000
PredecessorAngler (code name)
TypeSmartphone
Form factorBrick
Dimensions
  • 8 in (200 mm) H
  • 2.5 in (64 mm) W
  • 1.5 in (38 mm) D
Mass18 oz (510 g)
Operating systemDatalight ROM-DOS
CPUNEC V30HL, 16 MHz, 16-bit, 8086-compatible CPU as part of Vadem VG230 System on a chip
Memory1 MB PSRAM (2× Hitachi HM658512LTT)
32 KB SRAM (Sony CXK58257)
Storage1 MB NOR Flash (Intel/Hitachi) expanded to 2 MB by Stacker compression + 32KB BIOS NOR Flash
Removable storageOptional PCMCIA Flash RAM cards
Battery7.5V NiCad
Display4.5 in × 1.4 in (114 mm × 36 mm), 160 × 293 pixel CGA monochrome backlit LCD
Connectivity
Data inputs
References

BellSouth Cellular Corp. distributed the IBM Simon in the United States between August 1994 and February 1995, selling 50,000 units. The Simon Personal Communicator was the first personal digital assistant or PDA to include telephony features (make phone calls). The battery lasted only an hour, and flip phones became increasingly slim which led to its demise.

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