Hyūga-class helicopter destroyer

The Hyūga-class helicopter destroyer (ひゅうが型護衛艦, Hyūga-gata-goei-kan) is a class of helicopter carrier built for the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF). Two - Hyūga and Ise - were built; upon completion the class were the largest ships built for the Japanese navy since the Second World War. Hyūga was described in a PBS documentary as the "first Japanese aircraft carrier built since WWII".

Hyūga at sea
Class overview
NameHyūga class
BuildersIHI Marine United
Operators Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
Preceded byShirane class
Succeeded byIzumo class
Built20062011
In commission2009present
Completed2
Active2
General characteristics
TypeASW carrier
Displacement
  • 13,950 tons standard;
  • 19,000 tons full load
Length197 m (646 ft)
Beam33 m (108 ft)
Draft7 m (23 ft)
Propulsion
SpeedOver 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph)
Complement
  • 360 (Hyūga)
  • 371 (Ise)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • ATECS (advanced technology command system)
    • OYQ-10 advanced combat direction system
    • FCS-3 AAW system
    • OQQ-21 ASW system
    • NOLQ-3C EW system
    • OPS-20C surface search radar
Armament
Aircraft carried
Aviation facilitiesFlight deck and enclosed hangar

The Hyūgas were followed by the larger Izumo class, the first being commissioned in March 2015. The Izumos replaced the Shirane-class helicopter destroyers; the Hyūgas were originally meant to replace the Shiranes.

The specifications of the Hyūga class are comparable to light aircraft carriers, such as the Italian Giuseppe Garibaldi and Spanish Príncipe de Asturias. Under the JMSDF's naming conventions, the ships are called goei-kan (護衛艦, lit. "escort ship") in Japanese and destroyer in English, as same as all the other combatant ships of JMSDF.

During development, Hyūga and Ise were provisionally named "16DDH" and "18DDH" respectively. The numbers derived from the Japanese calendar, specifically the 16th year and 18th year of the Heisei reign (2004 and 2006), when the provisional name were given.

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