Hosea

In the Hebrew Bible, Hosea (/ˌhˈzə/ or /hˈzə/; Hebrew: הוֹשֵׁעַHōšēaʿ, 'Salvation'; Greek: ὩσηέHōsēé), also known as Osee, son of Beeri, was an 8th-century BCE prophet in Israel and the nominal primary author of the Book of Hosea. He is the first of the Twelve Minor Prophets, whose collective writings were aggregated and organized into a single book in the Jewish Tanakh by the Second Temple period (forming the last book of the Nevi'im) but which are distinguished as individual books in Christianity. Hosea is often seen as a "prophet of doom", but underneath his message of destruction is a promise of restoration. The Talmud claims that he was the greatest prophet of his generation. The period of Hosea's ministry extended to some sixty years, and he was the only prophet of Israel of his time who left any written prophecy. Though its date is contested among scholars, the current trend is to date much of the book to postmonarchical times, authored particularly in Persian Yehud (c. 550-330 BCE).

Hosea
An 18th-century Russian icon of the prophet Hosea (Iconostasis of Transfiguration Church, Kizhi monastery, Karelia, Russia)
Prophet
Venerated inJudaism
Christianity
Islam
Major shrineSafed, Israel
FeastOctober 17 (Orthodox Christianity)
AttributesProphet
Major worksBook of Hosea
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