Hmu language

The Hmu language (hveb Hmub), also known as Qiandong Miao (黔东, Eastern Guizhou Miao), Central Miao (中部苗语), East Hmongic (Ratliff 2010), or (somewhat ambiguously) Black Miao, is a dialect cluster of Hmongic languages of China. The best studied dialect is that of Yǎnghāo (养蒿) village, Taijiang County, Guizhou Province.

Hmu
Qiandong Miao
Black Miao, hveb Hmub
Pronunciation[m̥ʰū]
Native toChina
Regionmostly Guizhou
Ethnicitymostly Miao, some Yao
Native speakers
(2.1 million cited 1995)
Hmong–Mien
Standard forms
  • Standard Miao
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
hea  Northern
hmq  Eastern
hms  Southern
neo  Ná-Meo
Glottologeast2369

Qanu (咯努), a Hmu variety, had 11,450 speakers as of 2000, and is spoken just south of Kaili City, Guizhou. The Qanu are ethnoculturally distinct from the other Hmu.

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