Hexamethylphosphoramide
Hexamethylphosphoramide, often abbreviated HMPA, is a phosphoramide (an amide of phosphoric acid) with the formula [(CH3)2N]3PO. This colorless liquid is a useful reagent in organic synthesis.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Hexamethylphosphoric triamide | |
Other names
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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1099903 | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.010.595 |
EC Number |
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3259 | |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
UN number | 2810 3082 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C6H18N3OP | |
Molar mass | 179.20 g/mol |
Appearance | clear, colorless liquid |
Odor | aromatic, mild, amine-like |
Density | 1.03 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 7.20 °C (44.96 °F; 280.35 K) |
Boiling point | 232.5 °C (450.5 °F; 505.6 K) CRC |
miscible | |
Vapor pressure | 0.03 mmHg (4.0 Pa) at 20 °C |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Suspected Carcinogen |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H340, H350 | |
P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405, P501 | |
Flash point | 104.4 °C (219.9 °F; 377.5 K) |
NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible) |
none |
REL (Recommended) |
Ca |
IDLH (Immediate danger) |
Ca [N.D.] |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | Oxford MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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