Hexachlorobutadiene
Hexachlorobutadiene, (often abbreviated as "HCBD") Cl2C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CCl2, is a colorless liquid at room temperature that has an odor similar to that of turpentine. It is a chlorinated aliphatic diene with niche applications but is most commonly used as a solvent for other chlorine-containing compounds. Structurally, it has a 1,3-butadiene core, but fully substituted with chlorine atoms.
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene | |
Other names
HCBD, HCDB, Perchlorobutadiene, perchloro-1,3-butadiene, tripen | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.605 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C4Cl6 | |
Molar mass | 260.74 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Mild, turpentine-like |
Density | 1.665 g/mL at 25 °C |
Melting point | −22 – −19 °C (−8 – −2 °F; 251–254 K) |
Boiling point | 210–220 °C (410–428 °F; 483–493 K) |
Insoluble | |
Vapor pressure | 0.2 mmHg (20 °C) |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
carcinogen |
NIOSH (US health exposure limits): | |
PEL (Permissible) |
none |
REL (Recommended) |
Ca TWA 0.02 ppm (0.24 mg/m3) [skin] |
IDLH (Immediate danger) |
Ca [N.D.] |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | Sigma Aldrich |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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