Halmyris
Halmyris (Ancient Greek: Ἁλμυρίς) was a Roman and Byzantine fort, settlement and naval port, located 2.5 km west of the village of Murighiol at the mouth of the Danube Delta in Romania.
Halmyris | |
---|---|
Location within Romania | |
Alternative name(s) | Salmorus, Thalamonium |
Founded during the reign of | Trajan |
Founded | 2nd century AD |
Abandoned | 7th century AD |
Previous fortification | Getic |
Place in the Roman world | |
Province | Moesia Inferior |
Structure | |
— Stone structure — | |
Stationed military units | |
— Classis — | |
Flavia Moesica | |
Location | |
Coordinates | 45.0249°N 29.1977°E |
Altitude | c. 26 m |
Town | Murighiol |
Country | Romania |
Site notes | |
Condition | Ruined |
Archaeologists | Dr. Mihail Zahariade, Dr. John Karavas |
Exhibitions | Muzeul de Istorie şi Arheologie - Tulcea |
Halmyris occupied a key location in antiquity and is included in no less than eight important Greek and Latin sources, including the Itinerarium Antonini and Notitia Dignitatum.
Halmyris served as a depot for supplies, colonisation and cultural exchange in the region for 1,100 years from the Iron Age to the Byzantine period.
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