HD 73256

HD 73256 is a variable star in the southern constellation of Pyxis. It has the variable star designation CS Pyxidis. With a baseline apparent visual magnitude of 8.08, it requires binoculars or a small telescope to view. The star is located at a distance of 120 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +30 km/s.

HD 73256
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Pyxis
Right ascension 08h 36m 23.01654s
Declination −30° 02 15.4462
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.08
Characteristics
Spectral type G8 IV-V Fe+0.5
B−V color index 0.782±0.002
Variable type BY Dra
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)29.66±0.14 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −182.193(17) mas/yr
Dec.: 67.373(21) mas/yr
Parallax (π)27.2441 ± 0.0217 mas
Distance119.72 ± 0.10 ly
(36.71 ± 0.03 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)5.20
Details
Mass1.01±0.03 M
Radius0.94±0.02 R
Luminosity0.74±0.01 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.49±0.03 cgs
Temperature5,532±36 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.29±0.05 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.22±0.32 km/s
Age2.5±2.3 Gyr
Other designations
CS Pyx, CD−29°6456, HD 73256, HIP 42214, SAO 176159
Database references
SIMBADdata

The stellar classification of this star is G8IV-VFe+0.5, which suggests a slightly evolved G-type main-sequence star with a mild overabundance of iron in the spectrum. It is a BY Draconis variable with a period of 13.97 days, showing a variation of 0.03 in magnitude due to chromospheric activity. The star appears overluminous for its class, which may be the result of a high metallicity. The star has roughly the same mass and a slightly smaller radius as the Sun, but is radiating 74% of the Sun's luminosity. It is around 2–3 billion years old and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 3.2 km/s.

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