HD 203857

HD 203857 is a double star in the constellation Cygnus. It is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye, having a combined apparent visual magnitude of 6.46. The distance to the primary component is approsimatly 1,230 light years based on parallax, and it has an absolute magnitude of −0.75. The star is drifting closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −6.3 km/s. It has a stellar classification of K5 and is known to be evolved. The star likely hosts an extrasolar planet, though yet unconfirmed.

HD 203857
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 21h 23m 48.38864s
Declination +37° 21 05.3177
Apparent magnitude (V) 6.46
Characteristics
Spectral type K5
B−V color index 1.472±0.006
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−6.26±0.16 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −5.999 mas/yr
Dec.: −8.364 mas/yr
Parallax (π)2.6601 ± 0.0417 mas
Distance1,230 ± 20 ly
(376 ± 6 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.75
Details
Mass1.7 M
Radius46-50 R
Luminosity513 L
Temperature4,080 K
Other designations
BD+36°4543, HD 203857, HIP 105637, HR 8193, SAO 71280, CCDM J21237+3722A
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 203857 is listed in the Washington Double Star Catalogue as having five visual companions. It is separated by six arc-minutes from HD 203784, an F-type subgiant, though it is likely they are actually not gravitationally–bound. HD 203784 is thought to be closer to us and less luminous than HD 203857. There are also fainter stars at 23 and 178″. HD 203784 has a 13th-magnitude star and a 14th-magnitude star within 20″.

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