HD 125612

HD 125612 is a binary star system with three exoplanetary companions in the equatorial constellation of Virgo. It is too dim to be visible to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 8.31. The system is located at a distance of 188 light years from the Sun based on parallax measurements, but it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −18 km/s.

HD 125612
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Virgo
Right ascension 14h 20m 53.517665s
Declination −17° 28 53.489700
Apparent magnitude (V) 8.31 / ?
Characteristics
Spectral type G3V + M3- 4V
Apparent magnitude (B) 8.938
Apparent magnitude (J) 7.179±0.023
Apparent magnitude (H) 6.950±0.059
Apparent magnitude (K) 6.838±0.026
B−V color index 0.628±0.018
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−18.25±0.15 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −60.260±0.034 mas/yr
Dec.: −67.314±0.027 mas/yr
Parallax (π)17.2897 ± 0.0279 mas
Distance188.6 ± 0.3 ly
(57.84 ± 0.09 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.65
Position (relative to HD 125612 A)
ComponentHD 125612 B
Angular distance89.994±0.066
Position angle162.682±0.052°
Projected separation~4,750 AU
Details
Mass1.091±0.027 M
1.133±0.025 M
Radius1.05±0.08 R
Luminosity1.09 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.41±0.05 cgs
Temperature5,900±18 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.23±0.014 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)3.2 km/s
Age1.351±1.127 Gyr
HD 125612 B
Mass0.184±0.012 M
Age1-5 Gyr
Other designations
BD−16˚ 3844, HD 125612, HIP 70123, SAO 158501, PPM 228650, GSC 06143-01696
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

The yellow-hued primary component, designated HD 125612 A, is an ordinary G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G3V, which indicates it is generating energy through hydrogen fusion at its core. It is about 1.4 billion years old and is rich in heavy elements, having a 70% greater abundance of iron compared to the Sun. The star has 109% of the mass and 105% of the girth of the Sun. It is radiating 109% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,900 K.

A red dwarf companion star, HD 125612 B, was detected in 2009 at a projected separation of 4750 AU. The possibility of a much closer companion to the primary star was also suggested, though this will need more observation to better define.

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