HD 120987

HD 120987 (y Centauri or y Cen) is a star system located in the constellation Centaurus. HD 120987 is a quintuple star system located 50 pc (163 light years) from the Sun. The system has an apparent magnitude of 5.565. Based on the system's parallax, it is located some 172 light-years (52 parsecs) away.

HD 120987
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 13h 53m 32.76039s
Declination −35° 39 51.3200
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.565
(6.27 / 6.38)
Characteristics
Spectral type F4V (F0V + F1V)
U−B color index -0.03
B−V color index +0.44
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)-8.00 ± 7.40 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -83.39 mas/yr
Dec.: -25.36 mas/yr
Parallax (π)19.13 ± 0.93 mas
Distance170 ± 8 ly
(52 ± 3 pc)
Orbit
Period (P)373.0 yr
Semi-major axis (a)1.519″
Eccentricity (e)0.775
Inclination (i)74.2°
Longitude of the node (Ω)112.3°
Periastron epoch (T)B 1958.57
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
90.7°
Details
HD 120987 A
Mass1.56 M
HD 120987 B
Mass1.53 M
Other designations
CD−35° 9090, HD 120987, HIP 67819, HR 5222, SAO 204955
Database references
SIMBADdata

HD 120987 appears to be a single F-type star with the spectral classification F4V, but closer inspection reveals it to be two similar F-type main-sequence stars with spectral classifications of F0V and F1V, respectively. The two orbit each other every 373 years, and are separated by 1.519 arcseconds while taking a very eccentric orbit.

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