Griko language

Griko, sometimes spelled Grico, is the dialect of Italiot Greek spoken by Griko people in Salento (province of Lecce), and also called Grecanico, in Calabria. Some Greek linguists consider it to be a Modern Greek dialect and often call it Katoitaliótika (Greek: Κατωιταλιώτικα, "Southern Italian") or Grekanika (Γραικάνικα), whereas its own speakers call it Greko (Γκραίκο, in Calabria) or Griko (Γκρίκο, in Salento). Griko is spoken in Salento while Greko is spoken in Calabria. Griko and Standard Modern Greek are partially mutually intelligible.

Griko
Γκραίκο · Γκρίκο
Native toItaly
RegionSalento, Calabria
EthnicityGriko people
Native speakers
(20,000 cited 1981)
40,000 to 50,000 L2 speakers
Greek alphabet, Latin alphabet
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologapul1237  Apulian Greek
ELPGriko
Linguasphere56-AAA-aia
IETFel-u-sd-it75
Location map of the Italiot-speaking areas in Salento and Calabria
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