Geography of Panama

Panama is a country located in Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica. Panama is located on the narrow and low Isthmus of Panama.

Geography of Panama
ContinentNorth America
RegionCentral America
Coordinates9°00′N 80°00′W
AreaRanked 116th
  Total75,417 km2 (29,119 sq mi)
  Land98.57%
  Water1.43%
Coastline2,490 km (1,550 mi)
BordersTotal border: 555 km (345 mi)
Highest pointVolcán Barú
3,475 metres (11,401 ft)
Lowest pointPacific Ocean
0 metres (0 ft)
Longest riverChucunaque River
231 km (144 mi)
Largest lakeGatun Lake
425 km2 (164 sq mi)
Exclusive economic zone335,646 km2 (129,594 sq mi)

This S-shaped isthmus is situated between 7° and 10° north latitude and 77° and 83° west longitude. Panama encompasses approximately 75,417 km2 (29,119 sq mi). It is 772 km (480 mi) long, and between 60 and 177 kilometers (37 and 110 miles) wide.

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