Gamma2 Normae

Gamma2 Normae, Latinized from γ2 Nor, is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Norma. Its apparent magnitude is 4.02 – making it a faint star but visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 25.33 mas as seen from Earth, this star is located roughly 129 light years from the Sun. It is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −29 km/s.

Gamma2 Normae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Norma
Right ascension 16h 19m 50.42227s
Declination 50° 09 19.8223
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.02
Characteristics
Spectral type K0III
U−B color index +1.16
B−V color index +1.08
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−28.9±0.7 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −159.71 mas/yr
Dec.: −52.25 mas/yr
Parallax (π)25.33 ± 0.20 mas
Distance129 ± 1 ly
(39.5 ± 0.3 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.057
Details
Mass2.16 M
Luminosity51 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.80 cgs
Temperature4,699 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.23 dex
Other designations
γ2 Nor, CD−49° 10536, GC 12216, GJ 9554, HD 146686, HIP 80000, HR 6072, SAO 243643
Database references
SIMBADdata
ARICNSdata

This is an evolved, yellow-hued giant of spectral type K0 III around 2.16 times as massive as the Sun that has swollen to a diameter 10 times that of the Sun. It is a red clump star on the horizontal branch, which indicates it is generating energy through helium fusion at its core. The star is radiating 51 times the Sun's luminosity from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,699 K.

Gamma2 Normae is a close double, with a magnitude 10 companion. The pair has been previously identified as a binary star system, but the second release of Gaia data showed the companion star to be much more distant. Another 16-magnitude star, with a temperature of 5,972 K, is listed 20" away with nearly the same parallax and proper motion as Gamma2 Normae.

γ1 Nor is a yellow supergiant located nearby on the celestial sphere, but is much further away from Earth and nearly a magnitude fainter.

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