Flag of Ukraine
The national flag of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Державний прапор Україні, romanized: Derzhavnyi prapor Ukraini) consists of equally sized horizontal bands of blue and yellow.
Use | National flag, civil and state ensign |
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Proportion | 2:3 |
Adopted | 22 March 1918 (officially adopted) 24 August 1991 (de facto restored) 28 January 1992 (current proportion) 1 September 2006 (current colors) |
Design | A horizontal bicolour of blue and yellow |
Sky-Blue Version | |
The sky-blue version that was official prior to 2006; it is still in widespread use next to the current darker version. | |
Naval ensign | |
Use | Naval ensign |
Proportion | 2:3 |
Adopted | 20 June 2006 |
Design | White with a blue Saint George's cross that extends to the edges of the flag, with the national bicolour in the canton. |
The blue and yellow bicolour first appeared during the 1848 Spring of Nations in Lemberg, then part of the Austrian Empire. It was adopted as a state flag for the first time in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution by the Ukrainian People's Republic, the West Ukrainian People's Republic and the Ukrainian State. It was also later adopted by Carpatho-Ukraine in March 1939. When Ukraine was part of the Soviet Union, the bicolour was banned and it used the flag of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic which featured a red flag along with the azure bottom with a golden hammer and sickle and a golden-bordered red star on top. During the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the bicolour gradually returned in use before officially being adopted again on 28 January 1992 by the Ukrainian parliament.
Ukraine has celebrated the Day of the National Flag on 23 August since 2004.