Eta Andromedae

Eta Andromedae (Eta And, η Andromedae, η And) is a spectroscopic binary star in the constellation of Andromeda. It consists of two G-type subgiant or giant stars orbiting each other with a period of 115.7 days and has an overall apparent visual magnitude of approximately 4.403.

η Andromedae
Location of η Andromedae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Andromeda
Right ascension 00h 57m 12.4000s
Declination +23° 25 03.533
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.403
Characteristics
Spectral type G8III-IV + G8III-IV
U−B color index +0.69
B−V color index +0.94
R−I color index +0.48
Astrometry
η And A
Radial velocity (Rv)−10.3 ± 0.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −43.72 mas/yr
Dec.: −46.06 mas/yr
Parallax (π)13.44 ± 0.75 mas
Distance240 ± 10 ly
(74 ± 4 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.52 ± 0.06
η And B
Absolute magnitude (MV)1.07 ± 0.07
Orbit
Period (P)115.72 ± 0.01 d
Semi-major axis (a)10.37 ± 0.03 mas
Eccentricity (e)0.006 ± 0.002
Inclination (i)30.5 ± 0.4°
Longitude of the node (Ω)69.4 ± 0.5°
Periastron epoch (T)48013 ± 1 MJD
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
215 ± 4°
Details
η And A
Mass2.6 ± 0.35 M
Luminosity (bolometric)65 ± 3 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.8 cgs
Temperature4900 K
Age800 Million years
η And B
Mass2.3 ± 0.31 M
Luminosity (bolometric)39 ± 3 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.0 cgs
Temperature4900 K
Other designations
η Andromedae, η And, Eta And, 38 Andromedae, 38 And, MKT 2, FOX 116A, BD+22°153, CCDM J00572+2325A, FK5 2060, GC 1136, HD 5516, HIP 4463, HR 271, IDS 00519+2253 A, PPM 90327, SAO 74388, WDS 00572+2325A/Aa.
Database references
SIMBADdata
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